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Experience the Festival of the Señor of Qoyllur Rit’i in Cusco 2D/1N
Starting from
US$220
per person
What is the Pilgrimage of the Señor of Qoyllur Rit’i?
The pilgrimage of the Señor of Qoyllur Rit’i (which means “Star of the Snow” in Quechua) is the largest mystical and cultural event in the Peruvian Andes and the most important indigenous pilgrimage in the Americas. Recognized as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO, it is not a traditional tourist circuit, but a deep immersion into faith, endurance, and Andean identity.
Every year, between the months of May and June, over 100,000 devotees begin a physical and spiritual journey to the Sinakara Sanctuary, located at the foot of the imposing Colquepunku snow-capped mountain (at 4,600 m.a.s.l. / 15,091 ft), in the Ausangate mountain range.
To understand the magnitude of this festival, one must look at its main elements:
- The Sacrifice and the Mountain: Reaching the sanctuary requires trekking several kilometers uphill in extreme temperatures (often below zero). For the Andean pilgrim, this immense physical effort, the cold, and the exhaustion are not a punishment, but an offering of purification to demonstrate their devotion.
- Religious Syncretism: This is the perfect example of the fusion of two worlds. While the Catholic faith venerates the image of a crucified Christ that appeared on a rock in the late 18th century, the Andean worldview pays tribute to the Apus (mountain spirits) and Pachamama (Mother Earth), praying for fertility, water from the glaciers, and agricultural prosperity.
- The “Nations” and Non-stop Dancing: Devotees do not make the pilgrimage individually; they group into “Nations” representing different provinces of Cusco (such as Paucartambo, Quispicanchi, or Tahuantinsuyo). Upon reaching the esplanade, hundreds of troupes dance to the rhythm of drums and quenas (Andean flutes) day and night, turning the dance into their main form of prayer.
- The Guardians of the Ice (Ukukus): They are the most emblematic characters of the festival. Dressed in black wool costumes simulating spectacled bears and wearing balaclavas, the Ukukus are the mediators between the human and sacred worlds. They are in charge of maintaining absolute order in the sanctuary (where alcohol is strictly prohibited) and are the only ones authorized to ascend to the glacier to perform secret rituals during the early hours of the morning.
- The Market of Illusions (Alasitas): A fascinating market of miniatures is set up in the sanctuary. Here, pilgrims buy representations of their dreams with fake money: houses, university degrees, trucks, or livestock. Later, these miniatures are blessed by local shamans in a ritual so that these desires materialize in the coming year.
In summary, the Qoyllur Rit’i pilgrimage is the ultimate encounter between humans, faith, and the high mountains; an ephemeral city of canvas and devotion that rises on the ice once a year.
Cusco | Mahuayani – Sanctuary of the Lord of Qoyllur Rit'i – Campsite in Sinakara
Our expedition begins early in the morning in the city of Cusco. At 4:00 a.m., we will board our private transport to embark on a scenic journey south, crossing the picturesque South Valley and passing through traditional towns such as Urcos and Ocongate. After approximately 4 hours of travel, we will arrive at Mahuayani (4,000 m.a.s.l. / 13,123 ft), a small community that during this time transforms into the vibrant starting point for tens of thousands of devotees and travelers. Here, we will prepare ourselves physically and mentally for the great ascent.
The Sacred Ascent Along the Route of the Crosses from Mahuayani, we will begin our trek towards the Sinakara Sanctuary. The trail is a demanding and constant ascent of approximately 8 kilometers through a stunning glacial valley. Along the way, we will walk shoulder to shoulder with thousands of pilgrims grouped into their respective "Nations," accompanied by the incessant echo of bass drums, quenas (Andean flutes), and Andean chants.
The route is marked by crosses and apachetas (sacred stone mounds), where devotees stop to pray and ask permission from the tutelary Apus (mountain spirits). We will witness the pure devotion and mysticism that envelops this ancient path as we delve into the imposing landscapes of the Vilcanota mountain range.
Arrival at Sinakara and the "Canvas City" As the afternoon falls, we will arrive at the great esplanade of Sinakara, guarded by the imposing Colquepunku snow-capped peak. An unparalleled visual spectacle will reveal itself before us: an immense "canvas city" made up of thousands of tents under the starry sky.
We will settle into the Bestreks campsite, previously prepared by our team. Since the temperature will drop drastically (often below zero), we will bundle up to enjoy a hot and comforting dinner. The rest of the night is free to observe the uninterrupted dances, the devotion in front of the temple, and the mysterious prowling of the Ukukus (bear-men), the mythical guardians who maintain order under the sacred ice.
- MEALS: Lunch, dinner.
- ACCOMMODATION: Camping.
- TOTAL TRANSPORT TIME: Approx. 4 hours.
- TOTAL WALKING DISTANCE: 8.5 km / 5.28 miles.
- DIFFICULTY LEVEL: Difficult (due to extreme altitude and elevation gain).
- MINIMUM ALTITUDE: 4,000 m / 13,123 ft.
- MAXIMUM ALTITUDE: 4,600 m / 15,091 ft.
CAMPSITE ELEVATION: 4,600 m / 15,091 ft.
Full Immersion in the Qoyllur Rit'i Festival – Descent to Mahuayani – Return to Cusco
Awakening in the Heart of the Andes and the Market of Illusions
We will wake up surrounded by the imposing peaks of the Vilcanota mountain range. After enjoying a hot and comforting breakfast at our campsite, we will dive fully into the boundless energy of the sanctuary. The morning is the ideal time to visit the main temple, built over the sacred rock, where thousands of pilgrims wait in long lines to light candles and leave their offerings to the Lord of Qoyllur Rit'i.
Next, we will explore the fascinating "Alasitas" market (or miniature market). This is a space of profound faith and Andean ritualism where devotees use "fake money" to buy miniature representations of their deepest desires: houses, professional degrees, vehicles, or livestock. We will observe how Andean priests or shamans bless these miniatures with incense and coca leaves, in a spectacular act where the Catholic faith and the Andean worldview intertwine.
The Explosion of Folklore and Andean Mysticism Throughout the morning, we will witness one of the largest folkloric expressions in the Americas. Over 100,000 pilgrims and hundreds of dance troupes fill the esplanade. We will see the different "Nations" (such as Paucartambo, Quispicanchi, or Tahuantinsuyo) display their multicolored costumes, dancing endlessly to the rhythm of traditional bands under the watchful eye of the Ukukus, the mythical guardians of the glacier.
Descent and return to Cusco After this moving display of devotion and culture, we will share one last lunch at the camp to bid farewell to this sacred site. Then, we will begin our descent trek towards Mahuayani (approximately 3 hours), leaving behind the imposing snowy landscape. Upon arrival, we will board our private transport for an approximately 4-hour journey through the majestic Andes, arriving in the city of Cusco around 8:00 p.m., thus concluding a truly unforgettable cultural and transformative experience.
- MEALS: Breakfast, lunch.
- TOTAL TRANSPORT TIME: Approx. 4 hours.
- TOTAL WALKING DISTANCE: 8.5 km / 5.28 miles.
- DIFFICULTY LEVEL: Moderate (due to altitude).
- MINIMUM ALTITUDE: 4,000 m / 13,123 ft.
MAXIMUM ALTITUDE: 4,600 m / 15,091 ft.
What Is Included?
WHAT IS INCLUDED?
✅ Pre-Departure Briefing One day before the pilgrimage (at 6:00 p.m. at your hotel or our office), you will meet with your guide to review the itinerary, the extreme weather conditions, and safety protocols. At this time, we will provide you with your duffel bag.
✅ Official Guide Specialized in Andean Culture You will have a professional bilingual guide, an expert in high mountain environments with a deep understanding of the Andean worldview. They will accompany you at all times, guiding you through the crowds, explaining the complex syncretism of the festival, and ensuring a safe and authentic experience.
✅ Private and Comfortable Transportation Door-to-door service. We will pick you up from your hotel in Cusco early on Day 1 to take you to Mahuayani, and drop you off at your accommodation at the end of the pilgrimage on Day 2. Vehicles are fully equipped for Andean terrain.
✅ Full Meals (Energy for the Cold)
- Meals included: 1 full breakfast, 2 comforting lunches, and 1 hot dinner.
- High-altitude menu: Our route chefs design menus with restorative soups, proteins, carbs, and constant hot drinks (including traditional coca tea) to combat the extreme cold of Sinakara and keep your energy up. (Vegetarian and vegan options available upon request).
✅ Mountain and Camping Gear in Sinakara (01 Night) At Bestreks, we know that resting well at 4,600 meters (15,091 ft) is vital, especially in sub-zero temperatures.
- High-mountain tents (4 seasons): Spacious and ultra-resistant, prepared to withstand the freezing weather of the glacier.
- Premium sleeping mats: Thermal insulators and inflatable mats to guarantee warm nights of sleep, isolating you from the ice.
- Logistics tents: Dining tent (with tables and chairs) and a fully equipped kitchen tent.
✅ Cargo Logistics and Personal Luggage
- 7 kg Duffel Bag: Travel light. Our logistics team (horses/wranglers or specialized local porters) will transport the camping gear, provisions, and up to 7 kilos of your personal belongings to the Sinakara sanctuary. You will only walk with your small daypack.
✅ Security and Remote Medical Assistance
- Oxygen Tank: Vital and available at all times for the high altitude of the sanctuary (4,600 m.a.s.l. / 15,091 ft).
- First Aid and Communication: Complete first aid kit and long-range radios. Our guides are trained for high-mountain emergencies.
✅ Permits and Contributions
Includes communal contributions, right-of-way fees in Mahuayani, and access to the camping areas at the Sinakara Sanctuary.
What Is Not Included?
WHAT IS NOT INCLUDED?
❌ Unspecified Meals
- Day 1 Breakfast: We suggest having a light breakfast at your hotel before our early morning pick-up, or bringing a practical snack to enjoy during the ride in our transport.
- Day 2 Dinner: By this time, we will have returned to Cusco, giving you the perfect opportunity to celebrate the end of your expedition by exploring the excellent local gastronomy on your own.
❌ Mountain Gear for Rent (Optional)
- High-mountain sleeping bags ($10 USD): The cold in Sinakara is extreme and can drop down to -15°C (5°F). If you prefer not to bring your own from home, you can rent our professional mummy-style sleeping bags, guaranteed to keep you warm. They include a clean and very comfortable fleece inner liner.
- Trekking poles ($10 USD per pair): Protect your knees during the long descent! We offer trekking poles for rent, the perfect ally to provide support, balance, and safety on the cold and steep Andean trails.
❌ Personal Gear and Insurance
- Personal clothing and gear: Daypack, waterproof trekking boots, thermal jackets, headlamp (mandatory for safely navigating the sanctuary at night), and thermal water bottles.
- Travel Insurance: It is not mandatory, but highly recommended for your peace of mind. Vital note: Make sure your policy covers activities at altitudes above 4,600 m.a.s.l. (15,091 ft).
- Force majeure expenses: Additional costs arising from events beyond our logistical control (extreme bad weather, health emergencies, strikes, or changes in government regulations).
❌ Tips for the Field Team (Optional) The soul of every expedition is our local team (wranglers, cooks, and guides) who work with passion under extreme conditions. Tipping is a voluntary Andean tradition to thank them for their exceptional effort.
Why are they important? They directly acknowledge their dedication, support the economy of their families in high-Andean communities, and celebrate Bestreks’ warm hospitality. (Usually, the group organizes to give a joint thank-you at the camp before saying goodbye).
TOUR PRICE: US$ 220.00 per person.
- Price Guarantee: Once your booking is confirmed, we guarantee that the price will not increase under any circumstances. Please ensure you have read all important tour information before booking.
CANCELLATION POLICIES
- Cancellation less than 24 hours before the trip: This will be considered a “No Show.” The deposit is non-refundable, as it covers the advance booking of transportation and the assigned guide’s fees.
- Voluntary abandonment: If during the approach route you decide not to continue due to fatigue, extreme cold, or illness, you can wait comfortably and safely inside our transport. There will be no partial refunds for not reaching the Sanctuary.
BEFORE YOU TRAVEL
✅ Pre-Departure Briefing
- When: All briefings take place the evening before your trip begins, at 6:00 p.m.
- Where: At our main office in Cusco (or at your hotel, upon prior coordination).
- Note: If you cannot attend at this time, please coordinate a new appointment in advance via email or phone.
✅ Balance Payment Conditions All outstanding balances must be paid 1 day before your tour to guarantee your reservation.
- Cash (Preferred): We accept US Dollars or Peruvian Soles. You can pay at our office or during the briefing (there are many ATMs in downtown Cusco).
- Cards / Online: If you prefer to use a credit/debit card or our online payment platform, a 5% surcharge will apply to cover transaction fees.
✅ Pick-up Policy
- Location: Early morning pick-ups are only available within the city of Cusco. We suggest booking a hotel in the Historic Center.
- Schedule: Your exact pick-up time will be confirmed the day before. Please allow a waiting window of 30 to 45 minutes.
- Accessibility: Cusco has narrow, cobblestone streets. If your hotel or Airbnb is in a pedestrian-only zone or on a steep hill, the early morning pick-up will be difficult. We strongly recommend choosing accommodation with direct vehicle access.
✅ Extreme Weather in the Andes (Sinakara Glacier) The weather in the Ausangate mountain range is extreme and unpredictable.
- Layers: Dressing in layers is vital. During the day, the high-altitude sun is strong, but at the Sanctuary, nighttime temperatures drop well below 0 °C (5°F / -15 °C).
- Cold and Wind: Bring a heavy down jacket, waterproof windbreakers, thermal pants, and thick gloves. Proper winter clothing is mandatory to endure the nights and early morning processions at the camp.
✅ Health: Altitude Sickness and Digestion The pilgrimage takes place at over 4,600 m.a.s.l. (15,091 ft). We highly recommend arriving in Cusco at least 2 or 3 days before your expedition to acclimatize properly.
- Altitude Sickness (Soroche): Common symptoms include headaches, fatigue, and nausea. Over-the-counter medications (like Sorojchi Pills) and coca tea help. Our team always carries emergency oxygen.
- Digestion: Digestion is much slower at high altitudes. Eat light the night before the tour, drink plenty of water, and avoid alcohol or heavy/fried meals before traveling.
✅ Medical Restrictions It is mandatory to inform the agency of any medical restrictions before the trip. All information is strictly confidential.
- Allergies or special dietary requirements (vegetarian/vegan).
- Current medications and chronic health conditions.
- If you have a severe heart or respiratory condition, you must consult your doctor before booking this extreme-altitude route.
✅ Water and Environmental Impact
- Eco-Friendly (Zero Plastic): Leaving trash at the Sanctuary is strictly prohibited. We kindly ask you to bring reusable canteens or bottles.
- Thermal Hydration: We highly recommend bringing a good quality thermos. Standard plastic bottles do not retain heat, and the water inside them can literally freeze overnight in Sinakara.
✅ Lost Items You are solely responsible for your personal belongings. Please double-check your seat before getting off the transport and thoroughly check your tent before leaving the Sinakara campsite.
